Vesicular Stomatitis

Understanding Vesicular Stomatitis in Dogs

Derived from the Latin term 'vesicula' meaning 'small blister' and 'stoma' signifying 'mouth', Vesicular Stomatitis is a viral disease found in animals, which can infect dogs as well. Vesicular Stomatitis chiefly presents itself as lesions and blisters on the mouth, feet, and sometimes teats of animals.

Identifying Vesicular Stomatitis Symptoms

The first tell-tale sign of Vesicular Stomatitis is often excessive salivation in your dog. This can pave the way to vesicles or blisters appearing in the mouth, on the tongue, lips and nose. Additionally, these sores can occur on the footpads or even the teats of female dogs. It's important to note that these symptoms can mimic other conditions, so correct diagnosis by a veterinary professional is key in saying for certain if it's Vesicular Stomatitis.

How Does Vesicular Stomatitis Spread?

Although the exact mode of how the Vesicular Stomatitis virus is transmitted remains unclear, experts believe it could potentially spread via biting insects. Contaminated equipment such as feed troughs, hay racks, or shared water sources are also suspect. Furthermore, another possible route of transmission is direct contact between an infected and uninfected dog.

Treatment for Vesicular Stomatitis in Dogs

There is no specific cure for Vesicular Stomatitis. The main course of action is typically supportive care. This might include a soft-food diet to reduce mouth discomfort, antibiotic therapy to prevent secondary bacterial infection, and pain management. Hydration is paramount as Vesicular Stomatitis can lead to dehydration due to a refusal to eat or drink because of mouth tenderness.

Preventing Vesicular Stomatitis

Prevention of Vesicular Stomatitis in dogs revolves around mosquito and insect control. It is advised to limit your dog’s exposure to areas rife with biting insects. Practice good hygiene like cleaning feeding trays and water bowls to lower the chance of spreading the virus.