Kennel cough

Understanding Kennel Cough

Kennel cough, also known as infectious canine tracheobronchitis, is a highly contagious respiratory disease in dogs. The name kennel cough is often used due to the quick spread of the illness in closely confined spaces, such as kennels or dog shelters. This ailment can affect dogs of all ages and breeds and is characterized by a harsh, hacking cough.

Causes of Kennel Cough

Several viruses and bacteria can cause kennel cough, including canine parainfluenza virus and Bordetella bronchiseptica. The illness spreads rapidly from dog to dog, primarily through airborne droplets, direct contact, or contaminated objects (such as food or water bowls).

Symptoms and Diagnosis

The key symptom of kennel cough is a forceful, persistent cough, often sounding like a honking goose or high-pitched gagging noise. Other symptoms might include a runny nose, loss of appetite, lethargy, or in severe cases, fever and pneumonia. A vet's diagnosis is typically based on the symptoms and the dog’s exposure history.

Treatment and Prevention

Dogs with kennel cough are frequently prescribed antibiotics to fight bacterial infections and cough suppressants to reduce coughing bouts. Rest and isolation from other dogs is also essential to aid recovery and prevent the spread of the infection.

Prevention of kennel cough mainly entails vaccination. Regular cleaning and disinfection of communal areas, toys, and bowls can also help in reducing its spread.

The Role of Canine Science

Canine Science plays a significant role in understanding, treating, and preventing diseases such as kennel cough. Through research, we've gained critical insights into the disease's causes, effects, and potential treatments. Canine Science continues to explore new vaccines and therapies, enhancing the health and wellbeing of our canine companions.