Gastric dilatation volvulus

Understanding the term Gastric dilatation volvulus is crucial for any dog owner, as it's a severe, life-threatening condition in dogs. Let's dive into the details of this term to comprehend it fully.

What is Gastric Dilatation Volvulus?

Gastric dilatation volvulus (GDV) or more commonly known as bloat, is a medical emergency in dogs. It happens when the stomach fills with gas and rotates around its short axis. This condition suspends the outbound movement of gas and fluids while inflating the stomach, mainly seen in large and giant pure breed dogs.

The Causes of Gastric Dilatation Volvulus

While the exact cause of GDV is not yet fully understood, several factors might trigger this condition. These include fast eating, elevated food dishes, stressful situations, and intense physical activity soon after eating.

The Symptoms of Gastric Dilatation Volvulus

To help recognize GDV in your pet, look out for these symptoms: distress, abdominal pain, rapid breathing, increased heart rate, weak pulse, and pale gums. Your pet might also drool excessively and try to vomit without any success.

Treating Gastric Dilatation Volvulus

GDV is a medical emergency. If left untreated, it can be fatal within a few hours. Therefore, it's crucial to seek immediate professional treatment if you suspect your pet is suffering from this condition. The vet will typically conduct a thorough physical examination, followed by X-rays or an ultrasound to confirm the diagnosis. Treatment typically involves stabilizing the dog before surgery to deflate and reposition the stomach.

Now that you know what Gastric dilatation volvulus stands for, you're better prepared to help your furry friend in times of need. Remember, being proactive and seeking immediate help could save your pet's life.